December,  2004
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     12/ 1/04 Wednesday
  The United States is expanding its military force in Iraq to the
  highest level of the war - even higher than during the initial
  invasion in March 2003 - in order to bolster security in advance of
  next month's national elections.  The 12,000-troop increase is to
  last only until March, but it says much about the strength and
  resiliency of an insurgency that U.S. military planners did not
  foresee when Baghdad was toppled in April 2003.
  Moving to bolster security ahead of the vote, the United States
  said it was expanding its military force in Iraq by 12,000 to about
  150,000 by year's end - the higest level of the war.  The previous
  high was 148,000 on May 1, 2003, when President Bush declared that
  major combat operations were over.
  President Bush asked Canadians to move beyond their deep opposition
  to the Iraq war and get behind his vision of democracies blooming
  from Baghdad to the West Bank.  "Sometimes even the closest of
  friends disagree, and two years ago we disagreed about the course
  of action in Iraq," Bush said, standing at the side of Canadian
  Prime Minister Paul Martin.
  The CBS-TV shows "Joan of Arcadia" and "Everybody Loves Raymond"
  took top family-friendly TV honors during tonight's presentations
  at the 6th Annual Family Television Awards.  NBC-TV's coverage of
  the Olympic Games won for best TV special, ABC-TV's "Extreme
  Makeover: Home Edition" won for top reality show, ABC-TV's "Lost"
  was voted best new series and Bernie Mac of Fox's "The Bernie Mac
  Show" was best actor.

     12/ 2/04 Thursday
  President Bush has chosen former New York police commissioner
  Bernard Kerik, who helped direct the emergency response to the
  Sept. 11 terrorist strikes against the Twin Towers, to lead the
  Homeland Security Department, charged with safeguarding Americans
  from future attack, administration officials said.  Bush also
  announced his choice of Nebraska Gov. Mike Johanns to be
  agriculture secretary, selecting a dairy farmer's son who has
  traveled widely to promote American farm sales abroad.
  President Bush rejected calls for a delay in next month's Iraqi
  elections, insisting that the vote was too important to put off
  even though violence and chaos still grip much of the country.
  "It's time for the Iraqi citizens to go to the polls," Bush said.
  A powerful typhoon sliced through the Philippines, forcing nearly
  170,000 people to flee homes to higher ground even as Filipinos
  struggled to recover from an earlier storm that killed more than
  420 and left possibly hundreds more missing.  Mudslides and flash
  floods earlier in the week have turned parts of Quezon province and
  other areas facing the Pacific Ocean into a sea of mud littered
  with bodies, uprooted trees, collapsed homes and bridges.
  Wal-Mart Stores Inc., stung by a lackluster start to the holiday
  shopping season, said it is launching a new advertising campaign to
  remind its customers of its low prices.  The world's largest
  retailer is starting the price-focused ad blitz Friday in
  newspapers, television and radio, said spokeswoman Mona Williams,
  and feature two dozen key items, mainly toys and electronics, on
  which the company is cutting prices.  "That's what people are
  buying," she said.

     12/ 3/04 Friday
  Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld - scarred by postwar violence
  and prison scandal in Iraq - accepted President Bush's request that
  he remain for the second-term Cabinet. Health and Human Services
  Secretary Tommy Thompson resigned, warning as he left of a possible
  terror attack on the nation's food supply.  "For the life of me, I
  cannot understand why the terrorists have not attacked our food
  supply because it is so easy to do," Thompson said as announced his
  departure.  "We are importing a lot of food from the Middle East,
  and it would be easy to tamper with that."
  In Ukraine, the Supreme Court ordered a rerun of the head-to-head
  presidential contest between Western-leaning Viktor Yushchenko and
  the Kremlin-backed candidate on Dec. 26, setting off rejoicing by
  opposition supporters who waved orange flags and ignited fireworks
  as they chanted "Yushchenko! Yushchenko!"  The court found that
  government bodies had "illegally meddled in the election process"
  and distorted the results of the Nov. 21 runoff.  The bold ruling
  was a rebuke to outgoing President Leonid Kuchma and Russian
  President Vladimir Putin.
  In the deadliest insurgent violence in weeks, militants stormed two
  police stations and a mosque in Baghdad, killing 30 people. In the
  northern city of Mosul, 11 militants died in street battles with
  American and Iraqi forces.  Roadside bombs in Baghdad and Kirkuk
  killed two American soldiers and wounded five others, the military
  said.  The surge in violence indicates militants still can stage
  attacks at will despite a U.S.-led military campaign to quell the
  insurgency before Jan. 30 elections.

     12/ 4/04 Saturday
  Suicide car bombs struck Iraqi police and Kurdish militiamen in
  Baghdad and northern Iraq, killing at least 16 people and wounding
  dozens, while four U.S. soldiers died in separate attacks, again
  demonstrating the lethal reach of Iraq's insurgency just weeks
  ahead of crucial elections.  The U.S. commander in Iraq, Gen. John
  Abizaid, acknowledged that the country's homegrown forces aren't
  yet up to the task of ensuring secure elections, requiring the
  planned increase in U.S. troops.  More than 42 Iraqis have been
  killed in the last two days alone.
  President Bush played down a stark warning from his resigning
  health chief that the nation's food supply is largely unprotected
  from terror attack.  Bush said that the government is doing what it
  can to safeguard the public from threats, but much work remains.
  Young people are now the savviest of the tech-savvy, as likely to
  demand a speedy broadband connection as to download music onto an
  iPod, or upload digital photos to their Web logs.  The Internet has
  shaped the way they work, relax and even date.  It's created a
  different notion of community for them and new avenues for
  expression that are, at best, liberating and fun - but that also
  can become a forum for pettiness and, occasionally, criminal
  exploitation.

     12/ 5/04 Sunday
  Gunmen ambushed a bus carrying unarmed Iraqis to work at a U.S.
  ammo dump near Tikrit, killing 17 and raising the death toll from
  three days of intensified insurgent attacks to at least 70 Iraqis
  and eight U.S. troops.  The attacks, focused in Baghdad and several
  cities to the north, appeared to be aimed at scaring off those who
  cooperate with the American military - whether police, national
  guardsmen, Kurdish militias, or ordinary people just looking for a
  paycheck.
  Crude prices had fallen Friday for a fourth straight day to sit
  below $43 per barrel for the first time in 3 months - capping a 14
  percent fall for last week.
  If House GOP leaders would allow a vote on post-Sept. 11
  legislation overhauling the nation's intelligence community, it
  would easily pass, lawmakers on both sides of the aisle predicted
  today.  A top Republican scolded opponents who worry the Pentagon
  would lose some of its authority, saying national security is far
  more important than turf battles.  "There was a global intelligence
  failure.  We can't have a status quo.  We've got to change that,"
  said Sen. Pat Roberts, chairman of the Senate Intelligence
  Committee.

     12/ 6/04 Monday
  Two powerful congressional chairmen, one who had opposed
  legislation to revamp the nation's intelligence agencies, endorsed
  a compromise and moved a bill endorsed by President Bush closer to
  approval.  House Armed Services chairman Duncan Hunter, R-Calif.,
  and Senate Armed Services chairman John Warner, R-Va., announced
  that they would vote for the bill to implement the Sept. 11
  commission's terror-fighting recommendations.
  Lobbing grenades, militants invaded Jiddah's heavily guarded U.S.
  Consulate today, attacking staffers and others in the compound
  until Saudi security forces stormed in.  Nine people, none
  American, were killed in the attack, which was claimed by al-Qaida
  and showed how vulnerable Saudi Arabia remains to Islamic extremist
  violence.  The bold assault, the worst in the kingdom since May,
  suggested that a fierce crackdown waged by Saudi security forces
  has not completely put down al-Qaida in the native land of terror
  leader Osama bin Laden.
  In Iraq, five more American troops were killed in the volatile
  Anbar province.  A dawn attack on a domestic oil pipeline supplying
  fuel from northern Iraq to Baghdad and clashes that killed three
  militants in the country's turbulent west underlined the security
  difficulties ahead of Jan. 30 national elections.

     12/ 7/04 Tuesday
  The House voted to overhaul a national intelligence network that
  failed to prevent the Sept. 11 attacks, combining under one
  official control of 15 spy agencies, intensifying aviation and
  border security and allowing more wiretaps of suspected
  terrorists.  "We have come a long way toward taking steps that will
  ensure that we do not see another September 11th," said House Rules
  chairman David Dreier, R-Calif.  Now "we have in place a structure
  that will ensure that we have the intelligence capability to deal
  with conflicts on the ground wherever they exist."
  A top Iraqi official accused the country's neighbors of doing too
  little to stop foreigners from joining the brutal insurgency, while
  the U.S. combat death toll neared 1,000 with the killing of an
  American soldier in Baghdad.  Russian President Vladimir Putin said
  he "cannot imagine" how Iraq's elections can go forward next month
  amid the violence.
  Pakistan test-fired a short-range nuclear-capable missile, the
  second in just over a week despite a thaw in relations with
  neighboring India, a senior defense official said.  The test was of
  a Shaheen missile, with a range of 435 miles, the official said,
  speaking on condition of anonymity.
  International Business Machines Corp. is selling a majority stake
  in its pioneering personal computer business to China's biggest
  computer maker, Lenovo Group Ltd., for $1.75 billion in cash and
  stock.  The widely expected deal, one of the biggest Chinese
  overseas acquisitions ever, would make Lenovo the third-largest PC
  company in the world.  IBM currently holds that spot.

     12/ 8/04 Wednesday
  Congress ordered the biggest overhaul of U.S. intelligence in a
  half-century, replacing a network geared to the Cold War fight
  against communism with a post-Sept. 11 structure requiring military
  and civilian spy agencies to work together against terrorists
  intent on holy war.  The Senate overwhelmingly passed the
  legislation 89-2, one day after the House easily pushed through the
  compromise strongly endorsed by President Bush.
  Guerrillas carried out a series of raids in the city of Samarra,
  stealing weapons from a police station, blowing it up, and
  exchanging fire with police and U.S. troops.  At least five Iraqis
  were killed, and the city police chief resigned. Underscoring
  security concerns, the Interior Ministry backed interim Prime
  Ministry Ayad Allawi's reported proposal to spread elections
  planned for Jan. 30 over up to three weeks in hopes of allowing
  people to vote safely.  The decision ultimately belongs to Iraq's
  electoral commission; a top official there said Allawi had not
  mentioned the idea.

     12/ 9/04 Thursday
  Military officials said they were working hard to upgrade the armor
  on Army vehicles in Iraq, a day after a soldier had pressed Defense
  Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld on the subject.  President Bush said,
  "The concerns expressed are being addressed."  Close to three-
  quarters of the Humvees in the Iraq war theater now have upgraded
  armor protection, but many larger trucks and tractor-trailer rigs
  do not, according to congressional figures.
  Three years after his Social Security commission issued
  recommendations on how to repair the system, Bush remained
  noncommittal on how he would pay for the estimated $2 trillion cost
  of revamping Social Security. But vast new borrowing seemed
  increasingly likely.
  At a club in Columbus, Ohio, it looked like something out of a
  macabre heavy-metal video: the lights dimmed in the smoke-filled
  nightclub, the rock band Damageplan launched into its first
  thunderous riffs, and then a man in a hooded sweatshirt ran the
  length of the stage and opened fire, shooting the lead guitarist at
  least five times in the head.  In just minutes, the gunman had
  killed three others with his silver pistol before being shot to
  death by a police officer.
  President Bush announced he was keeping the heads of the
  Transportation, Interior, Housing and Labor departments, ending the
  major shake-up that will put new faces on three-fifths of his
  Cabinet in his second term.  Bush also said that Jim Nicholson,
  former chairman of the Republican National Committee and current
  U.S. ambassador to the Vatican, was his choice to lead the Veterans
  Affairs Department.  Nicholson, a decorated Vietnam veteran, would
  succeed Secretary Anthony Principi.

     12/10/04 Friday
  In a surprise move, former New York Police Commissioner Bernard
  Kerik abruptly withdrew his nomination as President Bush's choice
  to be homeland security secretary tonight, saying questions have
  arisen about the immigration status of a housekeeper and nanny he
  employed.  The decision caught the White House off guard and sent
  Bush in search of a new candidate to run the sprawling bureaucracy
  of more than 180,000 employees melded together from 22 disparate
  federal agencies in 2003 to guard the nation against terrorist
  attacks.
  The Army entered negotiations with an armor manufacturer in an
  effort to accelerate production of armored versions of the Humvee
  to get them to the troops more quickly, Army and company officials
  said.  Army Secretary Francis J. Harvey spoke with officials at
  Armor Holdings, Inc., based in Jacksonville, Fla., who told him
  they could increase production by up to 100 vehicles a month.
  President Bush picked a new energy secretary and dubbed him "a
  problem solver" - a talent Samuel W. Bodman will need as he deals
  with high oil prices, nuclear waste and a Congress unwilling to
  pass the president's long-term energy plan.  The announcement
  filled one of the last two vacancies in Bush's second-term Cabinet,
  leaving only the secretary of health and human services.  Bush is
  replacing nine of his 15 Cabinet members.
  Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist, suffering from thyroid cancer
  and absent from the bench for seven weeks, still plans to preside
  at President Bush's inauguration on Jan. 20, a Supreme Court
  spokeswoman said.  The chief justice normally swears in the
  president, but it had been unclear if Rehnquist would be well
  enough.  Little information about his condition has been released,
  though it's known he is undergoing the kind of treatment often used
  for the most serious type of thyroid cancer.

     12/11/04 Saturday
  Ukrainian presidential candidate Viktor Yushchenko was poisoned
  with dioxin, doctors said, adding that the highly toxic chemical
  could have been put in the opposition leader's soup, producing the
  severe disfigurement and partial paralysis of his face.  Yushchenko
  was in satisfactory condition and was expected to be released from
  Vienna's private Rudolfinerhaus clinic Sunday or Monday to return
  to the campaign trail in Ukraine, said hospital director Dr.
  Michael Zimpfer.
  The White House renewed its search for a homeland security chief as
  the candidate President Bush thought ideal apologized for an
  immigration problem involving a family housekeeper that forced him
  to withdraw.  "I owe the president ... a great apology that this
  may have caused him and his administration a big distraction,"
  Bernard Kerik said in a telephone interview.
  Insurgents pressed their attack on U.S. troops and Iraq's security
  forces, killing five Iraqi police officers and wounding 14 American
  soldiers in a relentless effort to derail next month's elections.
  A U.S. Marine also was killed in the province containing the former
  insurgent stronghold of Fallujah.  However, Iraqi officials
  maintain that vote preparations are on schedule.
  With 24-foot seas and 50-knot winds continuing to pound the
  Aleutian island where a soybean freighter cracked in half,
  officials could take only a few small steps toward cleaning up the
  massive oil spill left behind.  Three days after the 738-foot
  Selendang Ayu wrecked on the west side of Unalaska Island, Coast
  Guard officials still didn't know how much of the more than 400,000
  gallons of thick oil had spilled because they hadn't been able to
  board either half of the wreck.

     12/12/04 Sunday
  Eight U.S. Marines were killed in two separate incidents in Iraq's
  restive Anbar province, the military said, a day after American
  warplanes pounded Fallujah with missiles as insurgents battled
  coalition forces in the city.  The deaths equaled the highest
  number of Marines killed in a single day since a car bomb killed
  eight outside Fallujah on Oct. 30, which was the deadliest attack
  against the U.S. military in nearly six months.
  Ukrainian prosecutors reopened their investigation into allegations
  Viktor Yushchenko was poisoned after doctors treating the
  opposition leader confirmed he had been slipped the toxic chemical
  dioxin.  Yushchenko returned home to campaign for this month's
  presidential runoff vote. He said he did not want the poisoning
  issue to overshadow the Dec. 26 election, but the director of
  Vienna's elite Rudolfiner clinic said a potential criminal case
  could be involved.
  Democrat John Kerry is asking county elections officials to allow
  his witnesses to inspect the 92,000 ballots cast in Ohio in which
  no vote for president was recorded, a Kerry lawyer said tonight.
  The request is one of 11 the Kerry campaign made in a letter sent
  over the weekend to Ohio's 88 county boards of election, which will
  begin recounting presidential ballots this week.

     12/13/04 Monday
  Repelled by Scott Peterson's seeming lack of sorrow and remorse, a
  jury decided that he deserves the death penalty for murdering his
  pregnant wife, Laci, almost exactly two years ago.  A cheer went up
  outside the courthouse as the jury announced its decision after 11
  1/2 hours of deliberations over three days.  Inside court, Peterson
  reacted with the same tight-jawed look that some jurors said turned
  them off after seeing little emotion out of Peterson since his
  wife's disappearance.
  An al-Qaida-linked suicide bomber blew up his vehicle near cars
  waiting to enter the Green Zone, home to the U.S. Embassy and
  Iraq's interim government, killing 13 Iraqis on the anniversary of
  Saddam Hussein's capture.  A second car bomb exploded near a
  checkpoint leading to the Green Zone, injuring least 12 people,
  including five Iraqi National Guardsmen, said Razzaq Hussein, an
  official at Yarmouk hospital. U.S. officials said no Americans were
  wounded in the blast.
  Oracle Corp. finally scooped up bitter rival PeopleSoft Inc. after
  18 months of legal and verbal strife, ending a nasty feud with a
  $10.3 billion deal that promises to shake up the business software
  industry.  Oracle sealed the agreement, which was announced today,
  by upping its all-cash offer by 10 percent to $26.50 per share.

     12/14/04 Tuesday
  Iraq will bring top figures of Saddam Hussein's ousted regime to
  court next week for the first time since they appeared before a
  judge five months ago, and formal indictments could be issued next
  month.  Many have been in custody for more than a year and have not
  met with lawyers, prompting Saddam's attorneys to cry foul.  The
  regime figures face charges for crimes allegedly committed during
  the 35-year Baath Party dictatorship, including war crimes, mass
  killings and the suppression of the 1991 Shiite rebellion.  Saddam,
  who was arrested a year ago Monday, will not be among those to
  appear in court next week.
  The Federal Reserve raised interest rates for the fifth time since
  June and signaled it was likely to keep pushing them higher at a
  "measured" pace in the new year.  The latest quarter-point increase
  raised the federal funds rate, the interest that banks charge each
  other, to 2.25 percent, more than double the 46-year low of 1
  percent in effect when the Fed kicked off its credit-tightening
  campaign six months ago.
  An advocate for two red-tailed hawks evicted last week from their
  nest on a luxury Manhattan apartment building was arrested today
  and charged with harassing CNN anchor Paula Zahn, who lives in the
  building, and her family, law enforcement sources said.
  Many companies are dropping their promise of health benefits for
  future retirees, who now might have to stay on the job longer and
  rely on government health care in their old age.  Eight percent of
  employers with at least 1,000 workers said they had eliminated
  subsidized retiree health benefits for some workers this year, and
  11 percent more said they probably would do so next year, according
  to a study released today by the benefits consulting firm Hewitt
  Associates and the nonprofit Kaiser Family Foundation.

     12/15/04 Wednesday
  A bomb targeting a prominent Shiite cleric killed seven people
  outside one of southern Iraq's holiest shrines as campaigning began
  for Iraq's first post-Saddam elections - a vote that is going ahead
  despite suicide attacks and assassinations by Sunni insurgents.
  The attack in the heartland of Iraqi's majority Shiite population
  wounded the cleric, Sheik Abdul Mahdi al-Karbalayee, and was a
  stark reminder of the risks for the six-week campaign leading to a
  Jan. 30 vote for a 275-member National Assembly.
  Iraqi insurgents are growing more effective and it will take time
  to get U.S. troops the $4 billion in armor they need for
  protection, defense officials said. "This is not Wal-Mart," one
  general said.  Officials rejected growing criticism that armor
  shortages in Iraq reflect poor war planning, and they said they've
  been working as fast as possible to give troops what they need.
  New tests reveal Ukrainian presidential candidate Viktor
  Yushchenko's blood contains the second-highest level of dioxin
  poisoning ever recorded in a human - more than 6,000 times the
  normal concentration, according to the expert analyzing the
  samples.  Abraham Brouwer, professor of environmental toxicology at
  the Free University in Amsterdam, where the blood samples were sent
  for analysis, said they contained about 100,000 units of dioxin per
  gram of blood fat.
  An experimental interceptor missile failed to get off the ground in
  a test of the U.S. national missile defense system early today,
  raising new doubts about prospects for the imminent activation of
  the system.  In the test, a target missile, a simulated ICBM with a
  mock warhead, was launched without problem from Kodiak, Alaska, at
  12:45 a.m. EST, a statement from the Defense Department's Missile
  Defense Agency said.

     12/16/04 Thursday
  A man identified as Osama bin Laden, speaking on an audiotape
  posted on an Islamic Web site, praised the men who attacked a U.S.
  consulate in Saudi Arabia earlier this month and called on
  militants to stop the flow of oil to the West.  The voice sounded
  like the al-Qaida terror chief's, and the tape, which was more than
  an hour, was posted on a site known as a clearinghouse for militant
  Islamic comment.  The identity of the voice, however, could not be
  independently confirmed.
  President Bush said the Social Security investment accounts he is
  proposing would have rules to prevent workers from gambling away
  their retirement money.  He appealed for congressional action to
  shore up the system and said lawmakers supporting him wouldn't be
  risking their seats.  "This is an issue on which I campaigned and
  I'm still standing," Bush said at an economic conference promoting
  his domestic proposals, including Social Security, his leading
  legislative issue for next year.
  Two months after the government recommended that scarce flu shots
  be reserved for people most at risk, health officials are now
  worried that tens of thousands of doses could go to waste, and they
  are considering easing the restrictions.  The demand for flu shots
  has turned out to be lower than expected because the flu season has
  been mild so far.  Also, it turns out that more than half of all
  elderly or chronically ill adults have not even tried to get
  vaccinated because they figured no shots would be available, the
  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said today.
  Saddam Hussein met with a defense lawyer today for the first time
  since his capture a year ago, days before several of his top aides
  are due to appear in court for hearings on alleged war crimes.  The
  unidentified attorney spent four hours with the 67-year-old former
  dictator at Saddam's undisclosed detention site, said his chief
  lawyer, Ziad al-Khasawneh.

     12/17/04 Friday
  Pfizer Inc. said it found an increased risk of heart attacks and
  strokes for patients taking high dosages of its top-selling
  arthritis painkiller Celebrex, the same problem that led to the
  withdrawal of its one-time competitor Vioxx.  The company said it
  has no plans to remove Celebrex from the market, but the disclosure
  today sent Pfizer's shares tumbling because of fears that it could
  cripple sales of what had been the most-prescribed drug for
  treating arthritis.
  Insurgents killed at least three foreigners in Mosul, a northern
  city that became a stronghold after Fallujah fell to U.S. and Iraqi
  forces.  Militants also set ablaze a pipeline near the capital - a
  rare attack on oil infrastructure in a populated area.  The U.S.
  Embassy confirmed the name of an American contractor taken hostage
  six weeks ago in Baghdad - a man who has not been seen or heard
  from since - identifying him as Roy Hallums, a 56-year-old worker
  for a Saudi company that does catering for the Iraqi army.
  President Bush signed the largest overhaul of U.S. intelligence
  gathering in a half century, aiming to transform a system designed
  for Cold War threats so it can deal effectively with the post-Sept.
  11 scourge of terrorism.  "Instead of massed armies, we face
  stateless networks.  We face killers who hide in our own cities,"
  Bush said in a somber ceremony in an ornate Commerce Department
  auditorium where the treaty creating NATO was signed.  "To inflict
  great harm on our country, America's enemies need to be only right
  once.  Our intelligence and law enforcement professionals in our
  government must be right every single time."
  Nearly half of all Americans believe the U.S. government should
  restrict the civil liberties of Muslim Americans, according to a
  nationwide poll.  The survey conducted by Cornell University also
  found that Republicans and people who described themselves as
  highly religious were more apt to support curtailing Muslims' civil
  liberties than Democrats or people who are less religious.

     12/18/04 Saturday
  The incoming deputy leader of Senate Democrats demanded answers
  from Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld as to why U.S. soldiers in
  Iraq and Afghanistan lack protective equipment for themselves and
  their vehicles.  "We can, and we should, armor every Humvee and
  every truck our troops use in Iraq and Afghanistan," Sen. Dick
  Durbin, D-Ill., said in his party's weekly radio address.  "No more
  excuses, no more delays.  We can save hundreds of lives and prevent
  thousands of serious injuries."
  The United States sprayed more than 19 million gallons of defoliant
  over the jungles of Vietnam, a tactic designed to kill the forests
  and deny cover to the enemy.  The chemical worked.  Miles of
  vegetation withered and died.  It also exposed an estimated 3
  million U.S. troops and millions more Vietnamese to dioxin, the
  same toxic chemical reportedly used to poison Viktor Yushchenko, a
  candidate in the disputed presidential election in the Ukraine.
  Experts say it is unlikely that many, if any, Americans absorbed
  the dose Yushchenko ingested.  Tests confirmed by three labs in the
  Netherlands and Germany showed that Yushchenko had 100,000 units of
  the poison per gram of blood fat, the second-highest concentration
  on record.
  A sinkhole opened beneath a road in central Florida today,
  swallowing four lanes of pavement and forcing the evacuation of 20
  homes.  Volusia County officials had been watching the hole since
  Monday, when collapsed asphalt was noticed on Howland Boulevard
  near Deltona High School.  Workers were pumping a cement mixture
  under the damaged road when the hole formed.

     12/19/04 Sunday
  Car bombs tore through a Najaf funeral procession and Karbala's
  main bus station, killing at least 60 people and wounding more than
  120 in the two Shiite holy cities.  In Baghdad, gunmen launched a
  bold ambush, executing three election officials, in their campaign
  to disrupt next month's parliamentary ballot.  The deadly strikes
  highlighted the apparent ability of the insurgents to launch
  attacks almost at will, despite confident assessments by U.S.
  military commanders that they had regained the initiative after
  last month's campaign against militants in Fallujah.
  Acknowledging mistakes in Iraq by the Bush administration, leading
  Republicans expressed reluctance that the White House replace
  Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, who has lost the confidence
  of some GOP lawmakers over the conduct of the war.  The chairman of
  the Senate Armed Services Committee said a change at the top of the
  Pentagon would be too disruptive, given the elections scheduled in
  Iraq for Jan. 30. Sen. John Warner, R-Va., also said the
  administration was dealing with the missteps that have occurred in
  the aftermath of the U.S.-led ouster of Iraqi President Saddam
  Hussein.
  About a year ago, Dave Champlin and his two roommates lived in what
  their friends at the University of Missouri called the House of
  Fat. At a combined weight of 890 pounds, the three decided to try
  the Atkins diet.  By sticking to the low-carb, high-protein diet,
  Champlin lost about 45 pounds and his roommates each lost between
  50 and 60 pounds.  Despite being pleased with the results, all
  three were off the diet by this past summer and have gained back
  some of the weight.  Champlin, 23, and his friends exemplify why
  many diet and food industry experts are declaring the low-carb diet
  craze over.
  The nation's retailers remained on edge, as the much-hoped for
  sales bonanza appeared not to materialize on the last weekend
  before Christmas, despite an abundance of deals on toys and
  apparel.  Merchants needed a hefty sales surge this past weekend to
  recoup lost business after seeing a slow start to a holiday selling
  season that never gathered steam.  Now, they'll have to rely even
  more heavily on the final days before and after Christmas to meet
  their holiday sales forecast.

     12/20/04 Monday
  In a sobering assessment of the Iraq war, President Bush
  acknowledged today that Americans' resolve has been shaken by
  grisly scenes of death and destruction and he pointedly criticized
  the performance of U.S.-trained Iraqi troops.  "No question about
  it," he said.  "The bombers are having an effect."  At a year-end
  news conference, the president also refused to say whether his
  strategy for overhauling Social Security would entail cutting
  benefits, raising the retirement age or limiting benefits for
  wealthier workers.  "Don't bother to ask me," Bush said, adding
  that he would not tip his hand until he starts negotiating with
  Congress next year.
  Accused of being insensitive to U.S. soldiers in Iraq and their
  families, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld received a fresh
  endorsement from President Bush, who called him "a caring fellow."
  "I have heard the anguish in his voice and seen his eyes when we
  talk about the danger in Iraq and the fact that youngsters are over
  there in harm's way," Bush said at a White House news conference.
  A study testing whether Celebrex or naproxen would reduce the risk
  of Alzheimer's disease was halted after researchers noted an
  increase in heart attack and stroke among participants who were
  taking naproxen, an over-the-counter pain reliever on the market
  for nearly 30 years.  Officials at the National Institutes of
  Health said the study was stopped after three years when it was
  noticed that patients taking naproxen, sold under the brand name
  Aleve, had a 50 percent greater incidence of cardiovascular events
  - heart attack or stroke - than patients taking placebo.

     12/21/04 Tuesday
  In Iraq, a 122 mm rocket slammed into a mess tent today at a
  military base near the northern city of Mosul, ripping through the
  ceiling and spraying shrapnel as U.S. soldiers sat down to lunch.
  Officials said 22 people were killed in the deadliest single attack
  against Americans in Iraq since the start of the war. The dead
  included 20 Americans - 15 service members and five civilian
  contractors - and two Iraqi soldiers.  Sixty-six people were
  wounded, including 42 U.S. troops, Capt. Brian Lucas, a military
  spokesman in Baghdad, said.
  Hundreds of mourners gathered in the small northwestern Missouri
  farming community of Maryville for the funeral of a young pregnant
  woman who was strangled and whose baby girl was cut from her womb.
  The crowd filled the flower-filled Price Funeral Home and
  overflowed into the entrance for the service for Bobbie Jo
  Stinnett, 23.  Cars lined the streets on a bitter cold day.
  President Bush dangled his support for legalizing prescription drug
  imports before voters during this year's campaign, but his
  administration declared it's too costly to do safely.  Regulating
  the purchase of prescription medicines from abroad would wipe away
  most savings and diminish investment in new drugs, said a report
  from an administration task force studying the feasibility

     12/22/04 Wednesday
  The U.S. military said today that a suicide bomber likely carried
  out the explosion at a U.S. base near Mosul, spraying a crowded
  mess tent with small pellets and killing 22 people - nearly all of
  them were Americans.  The announcement raised questions about how
  the attacker infiltrated the base, which is surrounded by blast
  walls and barbed wire and guarded by U.S. troops.  However, as in
  many other U.S. military facilities, Iraqis do a variety of jobs at
  the base, including cleaning, cooking, construction and office
  duties.  Most are in agreement with this new explanation of the
  cause of the exposion.
  A winter storm battered states from the Plains through the Midwest,
  sending travelers slipping and sliding over icy roads, dumping a
  foot of snow over some areas and pushing temperatures to bitter
  cold levels.  What may guarantee a white Christmas for some was a
  pre-Christmas nightmare for others.
  Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, stung by criticism that he's
  insensitive to the needs of the troops and their families, offered
  his most impassioned defense.  The normally stoic Rumsfeld said
  when he meets wounded soldiers or relatives of those killed in
  battle, "their grief is something I feel to my core."

     12/23/04 Thursday
  U.S. Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, on a surprise Christmas
  Eve visit with the troops three days after the devastating attack
  on a U. S. military dining hall here, told soldiers he remained
  confident of defeating the insurgency and stabilizing Iraq, while
  noting that to some "it looks bleak."  "There's no doubt in my
  mind, this is achievable," Rumsfeld, who flew here under tight
  security, told a couple of hundred 1st Brigade soldiers of the 25th
  Infantry Division at their commander's headquarters.  He promised
  them that later in life they will look back and feel pride at
  having contributed to a mission of historic importance.
  A sloppy storm dumped more than a year's worth of snow on parts of
  the Midwest and made a mess of holiday travel and last-minute
  Christmas shopping.  More than a dozen traffic deaths were blamed
  on the storm.  The heavy snowfall and icy roads stranded motorists,
  delayed flights ahead of a holiday weekend in which a record 62
  million were expected to travel and threw gift package deliveries
  into disarray for the nation's three largest package shippers.
  U.S. Marine infantrymen fought with insurgents in Fallujah as
  warplanes and tanks bombarded guerrilla positions in the heaviest
  fighting here in weeks.  The clashes raged as nearly 1,000
  residents returned to the devastated city for the first time since
  U.S. troops drove out most of the militants last month.  At least
  three Marines were killed in combat that underlined how far the
  city and surrounding area are from being tamed as the United States
  and its Iraqi allies try to bring quiet before national elections
  Jan. 30.
  The Food and Drug Administration ordered a review of all prevention
  studies involving drugs such as Celebrex and Bextra, which have
  been associated with increased risk of heart problems.  The agency
  also urged the public to limit use of over-the-counter pain
  medications.  "Consumers are advised that all over-the-counter pain
  medications ... should be used in strict accordance with the label
  directions," said Dr. John K. Jenkins, FDA director of new drugs.

     12/24/04 Friday
  The international Cassini spacecraft launched a probe today on a
  three-week free-fall toward Saturn's mysterious moon Titan, where
  it will plunge into the hazy atmosphere and descend by parachute
  while its science instruments and cameras make observations.  The
  European Space Agency's Huygens probe is equipped with instruments
  to sample the chemistry of the planet-size moon's thick atmosphere,
  and may reveal whether it actually has lakes or seas of liquid
  methane.
  A gas tanker truck wired with explosives blew up in a west Baghdad
  neighborhood, killing one person, wounding 19 and lighting up the
  night sky with a fireball, just hours after Defense Secretary
  Donald H. Rumsfeld left the capital.  There were no members of the
  multinational forces among the casualties, said Capt. Brian Lucas,
  a U.S. military spokesman in Baghdad.  The butane truck was parked
  near the Libyan Embassy in the Mansour district, an upscale
  district.
  Pope John Paul II ushered in Christmas, celebrating midnight Mass
  at St. Peter's Basilica, where worshipers prayed for world leaders
  to strive for peace and for Jews, Muslims and Christians to live
  harmoniously in the Holy Land.  All through the day, pilgrims
  descended on St. Peter's Square to admire a 105-foot-tall Christmas
  tree brought down from the Italian Alps and a life-size Nativity
  scene unveiled alongside the 100-year-old fir.

     12/25/04 Saturday
  The nation's merchants will cut prices even deeper on Sunday, the
  day after Christmas, in hopes of squeezing more sales out of what's
  winding up to be an unimpressive holiday season.  After struggling
  with disappointing holiday sales, retailers were cheered by
  stronger sales at the nation's malls this past week, but are
  relying even more on shoppers to do more buying - and less
  returning - in the week after Christmas to meet their sales goals.
  Days of bad weather, a computer malfunction and sick airline
  employees put tens of thousands of travelers in holiday limbo
  today, with Comair canceling all its flights and US Airways trying
  to reconnect thousands of pieces of luggage with their owners.
  Throngs of waiting passengers milled about at Comair's hub at
  Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport.  At
  Philadelphia International Airport, several hundred people stood in
  long lines at sparsely staffed US Airways counters.
  Mother Nature delivered a bone-chilling Christmas to much of the
  nation, but holiday travelers made it out in droves despite record
  snow that shut down highways two days earlier in the central
  states.  South Texas awoke to a rare blanket of snow, when up to 13
  inches shattered records for the region.  The deep freeze brought
  Victoria, Texas, its first white Christmas in 86 years and snarled
  holiday plans for thousands of travelers.
  An unmanned cargo ship on a vital mission docked at the
  international space station, carrying badly needed food for a
  U.S.-Russian crew that has been forced to ration dwindling
  supplies.  The Progress M-51 - also carrying Christmas presents
  from families and friends - moored at the orbiting station at 2:58
  a.m. (6:58 p.m. EST today), officials at Russian mission control
  outside of Moscow said.

     12/26/04 Sunday
  An extremely powerful earthquake rocked northern Indonesia,
  reportedly killing at least 13 people and sending massive tidal
  waves crashing into several countries.  The U.S. Geological Survey
  said a magnitude-8.5 quake, capable of massive damage, struck at 8
  a.m. about 100 miles off the west coast of the island of Sumatra.
  Witnesses told Jakarta's el-Shinta radio station that nine people
  were killed in the northernmost province of Aceh.
  Legions of rescuers spread across Asia after an earthquake of epic
  power struck deep beneath the Indian Ocean, unleashing 20-foot
  tidal waves that ravaged coasts across thousands of miles and
  killed more than 13,340 people and left millions homeless in the
  fourth-largest temblor in a century.  The death toll along the
  southern coast of Asia - and as far west as Somalia, on the African
  coast, where nine people were reported lost - steadily increased.
  US Airways started delivering luggage to passengers after suffering
  what its chief executive called an "operational meltdown," while
  Comair put some of its passenger planes back in the air a day after
  canceling all of its 1,100 flights.  US Airways ran two baggage
  only flights from Philadelphia to its hub in Charlotte, N.C., as it
  continued to pare down its mountain of backed-up luggage.
  A video posted by an Iraqi insurgent group purported to show last
  week's suicide attack at a U.S. base in Mosul, with a fireball
  rising from a white tent.  The group claimed that the bomber
  slipped into the base through a hole in the fence during a guard
  change.  The footage showed a black-garbed gunman wearing an
  explosives belt around his body - apparently the suicide bomber,
  identified in the tape as Abu Omar al-Mosuli - bidding farewell to
  his comrades.
  Merchants are slashing post-holiday prices even deeper, hoping to
  squeeze the last bit of sales from a shopping season that many
  retailers are finding unimpressive.  The nation's malls and stores
  offered discounts on coats, cashmere sweaters and other items as
  Americans en masse returned unwanted and ill-fitting presents and
  redeemed gift cards.  Retailers had struggled with disappointing
  sales throughout the holiday season.
  Opposition leader Viktor Yushchenko declared victory in Ukraine's
  fiercely contested presidential election, telling thousands of
  supporters they had taken their country to a new political era
  after a bitterly fought campaign that required an unprecedented
  three ballots and Supreme Court intervention against fraud.  "There
  is news: It's over. Now, today, the Ukrainian people have won.  I
  congratulate you," he told the festive crowd in Kiev's central
  Independence Square.

     12/27/04 Monday
  Bodies washed up on tropical beaches and piled up in hospitals
  today, raising fears of disea se across a 10-nation arc of
  destruction left by a monster earthquake and walls of water that
  killed more than 22,500 people.  Thousands were missing and
  millions homeless.  Humanitarian agencies began what the United
  Nations said would become the biggest relief effort the world has
  ever seen. The disaster could be the costliest in history as well.
  In an audiotape br oadcast today by Al-Jazeera satellite
  television, a man purported to be Osama bin Laden endorsed
  Abu-Musab al-Zarqawi as his deputy in Iraq and called for a boycott
  of next month's elections there.  The new tape, together with one
  that appeared online earlier this month, continues a new political
  slant adopted by the al-Qaida leader, whose past proclamations have
  been more a call to arms than a promotion of a cause.
  The cancellation of 1,100 Christmas Day flights by Comair because
  of computer troubles is prompting ca lls for more investments in
  backup systems and other technologies to prevent further groundings
  and damage to an already struggling industry.  The foul-up was
  hardly the first: a computer glitch grounded 40 Delta flights in
  May.  A power failure created a computer problem that forced
  Northwest to cancel more than 120 flights in July.

     12/28/04 Tuesday
  The government approved a drug that offers a new way of fighting
  severe pain - an option for patients who no longer benefit from
  morphine and other traditional pain medications.  It's the first in
  a new class of drugs that selectively blocks the nerve channels
  responsible for transmitting pain signals.  It will be marketed as
  Prialt and should be available by the end of January.
  With car bombs, assassinations and raids on police stations,
  insurgents killed at least 25 people, including Iraqi policemen and
  a deputy governor, across the volatile Sunni Triangle today, and a
  militant group claimed it executed eight Iraqi employees of an
  American security company.  The string of attacks - including one
  in which 12 policemen's throats were slit in their station - were
  the latest by the insurgency targeting Iraqis working with the
  American military.
  Hundreds of Americans remain missing two days after devastating
  tsunamis struck Asia, but the State Department says a large number
  have been located and are safe.  Responding to the disaster, the
  U.S. Agency for International Development added $20 million to the
  already promised $15 million.  The State Department said that 12
  Americans had died, seven in Sri Lanka and five in Thailand.  Bush
  administration officials sought to allay concerns about the
  missing.
  Thousands of bodies lay rotting and unidentified on lawns and
  streets of battered Sumatra island and authorities called out
  bulldozers to dig mass graves, as the number killed in a mammoth
  earthquake and tsunami soared above 55,000 with tens of thousands
  still missing.  The U.N. health agency warned that disease could
  double the toll yet again.  Across a dozen countries, millions of
  people whose homes were swept away or wrecked by raging walls of
  water Sunday.

     12/29/04 Wednesday
  President Bush assembled a four-nation coalition to organize
  humanitarian relief for Asia and made clear the United States will
  help bankroll long-term rebuilding in the region leveled by a
  massive earthquake and tsunamis.  U.S. officials braced for the
  death toll to exceed 100,000.  "It's just beyond our comprehension
  to think about how many lives have been lost," Bush said after
  emerging from a holiday vacation at his Texas ranch to make his
  first comments on the Indian Ocean disaster.
  As the world scrambled to the rescue, survivors fought over packs
  of noodles in quake-stricken Indonesian streets today while relief
  supplies piled up at the airport for lack of cars, gas or passable
  roads to move them.  The official death toll across 11 countries
  soared past 77,000 and the Red Cross predicted it could exceed
  100,000.  Bodies were piled into mass graves in the belief that
  burial would ward off disease.
  A powerful storm battered the West for a third straight day,
  forcing dozens of people from their homes, sending recreational
  vehicles floating down a flooded creek in Arizona and turning
  Southern California freeways into a virtual demolition derby.  The
  storm spawned a tornado in Southern California and left 140,000
  customers without power in the area while making for treacherous
  driving conditions.  The California Highway Patrol logged 220 car
  crashes.
  U.S. forces launched a new offensive in Iraq against insurgents in
  an area south of the capital dubbed the "triangle of death," while
  militants ambushed an elite Iraqi police unit in a Baghdad
  neighborhood known for its loyalty to ousted dictator Saddam
  Hussein, killing 29 people, most of them civilians.  The militants
  set off a huge explosion in the staunchly Baathist neighborhood of
  Ghaziliya as a contingent of special police and national guards
  were about to raid a house.

     12/30/04 Thursday
  Pilots dropped food to Indonesian villagers stranded among bloating
  corpses today, while police in a devastated provincial capital
  stripped looters of their clothing and forced them to sit on the
  street as a warning to others.  The death toll topped 119,000, and
  officials warned that 5 million people lack clean water, shelter,
  food, sanitation and medicine.  American planes delivered medical
  staff to Sri Lanka and body bags to Thailand.
  The FBI, concerned that terrorists could use lasers as weapons, is
  investigating why laser beams were directed into the cockpits of
  seven airplanes in flight since Christmas.  Laser beams can
  temporarily blind or disorient pilots and possibly cause a plane to
  crash.  The FBI is looking into two incidents in Colorado Springs,
  Colo., and one each in Cleveland, Washington, Houston, Teterboro,
  N.J., and Medford, Ore., according to federal and local law
  enforcement and transportation officials.
  President Bush announced that a delegation of experts led by
  Secretary of State Colin Powell will travel to Asia on Sunday to
  assess the need for further U.S. assistance.  The Bush
  administration also lent its support to a European hosted
  international conference designed to accelerate pledges of
  assistance to victims of the Asian and African tsunamis and added
  the United Nations to a four-nation coalition organizing
  humanitarian relief.

     12/31/04 Friday
  Viktor Yanukovych announced his resignation as prime minister
  today, handing Ukraine's pro-Western opposition a symbolic victory,
  but he vowed to continue his court battle for the presidency of
  this ex-Soviet republic.  Meanwhile, Viktor Yushchenko, the winner
  of last week's repeat presidential election, and Georgian President
  Mikhail Saakashvili welcomed the New Year side by side on Kiev's
  Independence Square, the epicenter of mass protests that overturned
  the political scene.
  The United States upped its tsunami relief aid tenfold today as the
  world's ships and planes converged on devastated shores.
  Bottlenecks of supplies built up, fears of epidemics grew, and in
  an echo of 9/11's aftermath, people at a Thai resort scoured a
  bulletin board of 4,000 photos in search of the dead and missing.
  Six days after the earthquake and tsunamis that ravaged 3,000 miles
  of African and Asian coastline, the confirmed death toll passed
  121,000.
  A century after the first New Year's Eve celebration in Times
  Square, hundreds of thousands of revelers crowded streets and
  sidewalks of New York City to welcome 2005, while taking a moment
  to mourn the devastation of the South Asian tsunami.  Outgoing
  Secretary of State Colin Powell, a native New Yorker, was invited
  to press the button at 11:59 p.m. that sent a 1,000-pound Waterford
  crystal-covered ball on its final 60-second descent into the new
  year.
  Sudanese government officials and southern rebels signed a
  permanent cease-fire agreement and endorsed a detailed plan to end
  a 21-year civil war blamed for 2 million deaths.  Diplomats said
  they hoped the agreement also would help resolve the nearly
  2-year-old conflict in Sudan's western region of Darfur.  A Darfur
  rebel, however, said that was unlikely.  These agreements cleared
  the way for warring sides to sign a comprehensive peace deal next
  month at the Kenyan conference.
 
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